HyperWorks Solvers

Element Time Step (/DT)

Element Time Step (/DT)

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Element Time Step (/DT)

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Definition

Element time step is used by default, but a different scale or minimum time step can be used for different element types with the following keywords:

 

/DT/BRICKdefine symbol_tri_sca and symbol_tmin for solid bricks

symbol_tri_sca   symbol_tmin

 

/DT/QUADdefine symbol_tri_sca and symbol_tmin for 2D solid quads

symbol_tri_sca   symbol_tmin

 

/DT/SHELLdefine symbol_tri_sca and symbol_tmin for 4-node shells

symbol_tri_sca   symbol_tmin

 

/DT/SH_3Ndefine symbol_tri_sca and symbol_tmin for 3-node shells

symbol_tri_sca   symbol_tmin

 

/DT/TRUSSdefine symbol_tri_sca and symbol_tmin for trusses

symbol_tri_sca   symbol_tmin

 

/DT/BEAMdefine symbol_tri_sca and symbol_tmin for beams

symbol_tri_sca   symbol_tmin

 

/DT/SPRINGdefine symbol_tri_sca and symbol_tmin for springs

symbol_tri_sca   symbol_tmin

 

/DT/AIRBAGdefine symbol_tri_sca and symbol_tmin for airbags

symbol_tri_sca   symbol_tmin

 

To stop the computation when symbol_tmin is reached, use:

 

/DT/BRICK/STOPDefault option

symbol_tri_sca   symbol_tmin

 

/DT/QUAD/STOPDefault option

symbol_tri_sca   symbol_tmin

 

/DT/SHELL/STOP

symbol_tri_sca   symbol_tmin

 

/DT/SH_3N/STOP

symbol_tri_sca   symbol_tmin

 

/DT/BEAM/STOP

symbol_tri_sca   symbol_tmin

 

/DT/TRUSS/STOP

symbol_tri_sca   symbol_tmin

 

/DT/AIRBAG/STOP

symbol_tri_sca   symbol_tmin

 

To delete the element with a time step smaller than symbol_tmin, use:

 

/DT/BRICK/DEL

symbol_tri_sca   symbol_tmin

 

/DT/QUAD/DEL

symbol_tri_sca   symbol_tmin

 

/DT/SHELL/DELDefault option

symbol_tri_sca   symbol_tmin

 

/DT/SH_3N/DELDefault option

symbol_tri_sca   symbol_tmin

 

/DT/BEAM/DEL

symbol_tri_sca   symbol_tmin

 

/DT/TRUSS/DEL

symbol_tri_sca   symbol_tmin

 

To switch to a small strain formulation after reaching symbol_tmin, use:

 

/DT/BRICK/CSTFor some solid material law the sound speed is
symbol_tri_sca   symbol_tminpressure dependent. It is therefore possible that the

time step becomes slightly smaller than symbol_tmin.

 

/DT/SHELL/CST

symbol_tri_sca   symbol_tmin

 

/DT/SH_3N/CST

symbol_tri_sca   symbol_tmin

 

A time step control on an interface kinematic time step can be applied in the case of an element time step. These conditions can be applied, in addition to other element time step controls:

 

/DT/INTER/DEL

symbol_tri_sca   symbol_tmin

 

With this option, if a kinematic interface time step becomes smaller than symbol_tmin, the concerned impacted node is deleted from the interface.

A second interface time step control is available in the case of an element time step:

 

/DT/INTER/CST

symbol_tri_sca   symbol_tmin

 

This option works like /DT/NODA/CST. If a nodal time step of impacted nodes reaches symbol_tmin, a mass is added to the node so that the time step remains constant.

Note:Using /DT/INTER/CST is not recommended in general, as in many cases the constant time step for an interface type 7 requires the addition of mass to the nodes; which results in the increase of interface stiffness and; therefore the decrease of time step. The use of this option may result in a high increase of the mass.