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/MAT/LAW24 (CONC)

/MAT/LAW24 (CONC)

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/MAT/LAW24 (CONC)

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/MAT/LAW24 - Concrete Material

Description

This law is designed to model brittle elastic-plastic behavior of reinforced concrete. The law assumes that the two failure mechanisms are tensile cracking and compressive crushing of the concrete material. This keyword is compatible only with solid elements.

Format

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/MAT/LAW24/mat_ID/unit_ID or /MAT/CONC/mat_ID/unit_ID

mat_title

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ec

 

 

 

 

 

 

fc

ft/fc

fb/fc

f2/fc

s0/fc

Ht

Dsup

 

 

 

 

ky

Hbp

 

 

vmax

 

 

 

 

fk

f0

Hv0

 

 

 

 

E

Et

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

hmtoggle_plus1Flag Definition

Field

Contents

SI Unit Example

mat_ID

Material identifier

(Integer, maximum 10 digits)

 

unit_ID

Optional unit identifier

(Integer, maximum 10 digits)

 

mat_title

Material title

(Character, maximum 100 characters)

 

Initial density

(Real)

symbol_kg

Ec

Concrete elasticity Young’s modulus

(Real)

symbol_Pa

Poisson’s ratio

(Real)

 

fc

Concrete uniaxial compression strength

(Real)

symbol_Pa

ft/fc

Concrete tensile strength ratio

Default = 0.10  (Real)

 

fb/fc

Concrete biaxial strength ratio

Default = 1.20  (Real)

 

f2/fc

Concrete confined strength ratio

Default = 4.00  (Real)

 

s0/fc

Concrete confining stress ratio

Default = 1.25  (Real)

 

Ht

Concrete tensile tangent modulus

Default = -Ec  (Real)

symbol_Pa

Dsup

Concrete maximum damage

Default = 0.99999  (Real)

 

E1max

Concrete data total failure strain

Default = 1030  (Real)

 

ky

Concrete plasticity initial value of hardening parameter (first part)

Default = 0.5  (Real)

 

Concrete plasticity failure/plastic transition pressure (first part)

Default = 0.0  (Real)

symbol_Pa

Concrete plasticity proportional yield transition pressure (first part)

Default = -fc/3  (Real)

symbol_Pa

Hbp

Concrete plasticity base plastic modulus (first part)

Default is computed by Starter  (Real)

symbol_Pa

Concrete plasticity dilatancy factor at yield (second part)

Default = 0.0  (Real)

 

Concrete plasticity dilatancy factor at failure (second part)

Default = 0.0  (Real)

 

vmax

Concrete plasticity maximum volumetric compaction ( < 0 ) (second part)

Default = -0.35  (Real)

 

fk

Initial beginning of cap

Default = -fc/3  (Real)

symbol_Pa

f0

Initial end of cap

Default = -0.8 fc  (Real)

symbol_Pa

Hv0

Initial triaxial plastic modulus

Default = 0.2 Ec  (Real)

symbol_Pa

E

Steel properties Young’s modulus

(Real)

symbol_Pa

Yield strength

(Real)

symbol_Pa

Et

Tangent modulus

(Real)

symbol_Pa

Steel percentage ratio of reinforcement in direction 1

(Real)

 

Steel percentage ratio of reinforcement in direction 2

(Real)

 

Steel percentage ratio of reinforcement in direction 3

(Real)

 

hmtoggle_plus1Example (Concrete)

#RADIOSS STARTER

/UNIT/1

unit for mat

                  g                  mm                  ms

#---1----|----2----|----3----|----4----|----5----|----6----|----7----|----8----|----9----|---10----|

#-  2. MATERIALS:

#---1----|----2----|----3----|----4----|----5----|----6----|----7----|----8----|----9----|---10----|

/MAT/CONC/1/1

concrete - air dry

#              RHO_I

               .0024

#                E_c                  NU

               41200                  .2

#                 fc            ft_on_fc            fb_on_fc            f2_on_fc            s0_on_fc

                  44                   0                   0                   0                   0

#                H_t               D_sup             EPS_max

                   0                   0                   0

#                k_y                 r_t                 r_c                H_bp

                   0                   0                   0                   0

#            ALPHA_y             ALPHA_F               V_max

                   0                   0                   0

#                f_k                 f_0                H_v0

                   0                   0                   0

#                  E             sigma_y                 E_t

                   0                   0                   0

#             ALPHA1              ALPHA2              ALPHA3

                   0                   0                   0

#---1----|----2----|----3----|----4----|----5----|----6----|----7----|----8----|----9----|---10----|

#ENDDATA

/END

#---1----|----2----|----3----|----4----|----5----|----6----|----7----|----8----|----9----|---10----|

hmtoggle_plus1Comments
1.This material law can be used with only four parameters: , Ec, , and fc. Default values are consistent with generic concrete type material.
2.The 10-node tetrahedron elements are compatible with this law.
3.Tensile Damage:

tensile_damage

4.The yield envelope is derived from the failure envelope with a scale factor k(symbolm, k0).

yield_envelope

Where, fc is the uniaxial compression strength.

5.Hardening Parameter:

clip0049

Strain-stress relation in uniaxial tension test.

6.For reinforcement in each direction, you provide the ratio of reinforcement (for example, for a reinforcement of 6%, input 0.06).
7.Reinforcement behavior is elastic plastic with hardening.
8.Steel directions must be given in property set type 6. Otherwise, the local element coordinate r, s, and t are taken respectively as directions 1, 2, and 3; unless Isolid = 1 or 2 with Iframe = 2; in which case the orthotropic directions 1, 2 and 3 are defined with the local co-rotating element coordinate r, s, and t, where time = 0. Law Concrete (24), Isolid = 12 with Iframe = 2 and Solid (14) property set cannot be used simultaneously.
9.In axisymmetrical analysis, direction 3 is the clip0556 direction.

Warning: The default values of dilatancy parameters and are modified in RADIOSS V14.0 to assure better stability of results. These parameters should be negative and recommended values are -0.2 and -0.1, respectively.

See Also:

Material Compatibility

Law Compatibility with Failure Model

/MAT/LAW24 in Theory Manual

Example 47 - Concrete Validation