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Load Cases

Load Cases

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Load Cases

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In RADIOSS the following load cases are available. Stress/strain as initial state could be considered by modeling, as well as pressure, gravity, and thermal load. Also, different denotation/explosive loads can be defined with /DFS keywords. ALE, CFD and SPH condition (kinematic condition, pressure condition) are also available in this group.

Load Case Types

Keywords

Description

Initial Conditions

/INIBRI

Describes initial state of brick element. Initial state could be stress, strain, density, energy, failure criteria, fill percentage, and so on.

/INIQUA

Describes initial state of QUAD element. Initial state could be stress, plastic strain, density and energy.

/INISHE or /INISH3

Describes initial state of shell element. Initial state could be stress, strain, failure criteria, thickness, and so on.

/INICRACK

Defines the initial line crack position.

/INISTA

Used to include the .sty file in model as initial state input.

/INITEMP

Defines initial temperature in node or node group.

/INIVEL

Defines initial translation or rotation velocity in node group.

/INIVOL

Defines initial volume fractions of different materials in multi-material ALE elements.

/STATE/STR_FILE

Used to include .sta file as initial stress state.

Load

/CLOAD

Defines a concentrated force load on each node of node group in translational direction.

/GRAV

Defines gravity load on node group.

/LOAD

Defines a load which is computed according to the rotational velocity around an axis.

/LOAD/PFLUID

Defines hydrodynamic pressure on a structural surface (like parachute).

/PLOAD

Defines pressure load on a surface.

Thermal

/CONVEC

Defines free or forced convective flux for thermal exchange.

/RADIATION

Defines the imposed radiation flux to environment for thermal exchange.

Reference State

/EREF

Used to represent reference geometry (in airbag) as element based geometry.

/REFSTA

Used to represent reference geometry (in airbag) with reference state file (RunnameRS0) which is as node based geometry.

/XREF

Used to represent reference geometry (in airbag) as flat node based geometry.

Defense

/DFS/DETLINE

Enables explosive material ignition from a detonation line [A,B]. Node A and B are defined with coordinate.

/DFS/DETLINE/NODE

Enables explosive material ignition from a detonation line [A,B]. Node A and B are defined with node ID.

/DFS/DETPLAN

Defines planar detonation wave with propagation direction, detonation velocity, lighting time and containing basis point (with coordinate).

/DFS/DETPLAN/NODE

Defines planar detonation wave with propagation direction, detonation velocity, lighting time and containing basis point (with node ID).

/DFS/DETPOINT

Locates the detonation point (with coordinate) and set lighting time for an explosive material law.

/DFS/DEPOINT/NODE

Locates the detonation point (with node ID) and set lighting time for an explosive material law.

/DFS/LASER

Enables to model laser impact, due to laser-matter interaction.

/DFS/WAV_SHA

Used to shape detonation wave due to obstacles.

ALE SPH

/EBCS

Used to set elementary boundary condition, like pressure, energy, velocity and density.

/EBCS/MONVOL

Used to set elementary boundary conditions, due to communication flux (as in airbag).

/RWALL/THERM

Defines ALE Rigid Wall and thermal conductivity is taken into account, if close to this rigid wall.

/SPH/INOUT

Defines general SPH inlet or outlet conditions and Non-Reflective Frontiers.

ALE and CFD Constraints

/ALE/BCS

Used to define fix DOF or free DOF on grid velocity and Lagrange mesh.

/ALE/LINK/VEL

With ALE links on grid velocities, given nodes are linked to the given master grid velocities.

SPH Constraints

/SPHBCS

Defines SPH symmetry boundary condition (kinematic condition).